| Family | Pinaceae |
| Scientific name | Pinus palustris |
| Origin | South-eastern United States |
| Wood hardness | Hard |
Characteristics
Carolina pine, also known as longleaf pine, is one of the most important softwoods on world markets. Its colour ranges from yellow-brown to red-brown, with a straight grain. It is known for its long needles and its resin-bearing cones, which play a crucial role in the regeneration of pine forests after fires. When properly treated for exterior use, it offers good durability, helped by its natural resistance to rot and insects.
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Uses
Carolina pine is used in construction: posts, beams, exterior cladding and structural framing. It is also valued in the manufacture of furniture, flooring, mouldings and window frames. It is likewise used as pulpwood.
Density
The density of Carolina pine ranges from 0.55 to 0.65 g/cm³, making it a lightweight wood that is nevertheless strong enough for many structural and construction applications, allowing craftsmen and builders to use it across a wide range of projects.